Signs That Your Home Has Foundation Problems

Foundation problems in your home often create menacing signs because they can look like normal and almost common. For instance, are those cracks on bricks or those tiny cracks on your basement wall normal or do they indicate that your home is already starting to sink into the earth?

Some of these signs may even occur far from the foundation itself, including doors that have gone out of the square or window or door frame that separated from brick. More often than not, only professionals can determine if your home has foundation problems that should be addressed sooner than later.

Check out the following warning signs of problems with your home’s foundation. 

Exterior Cracks

Yes, those tiny cracks on the steps or exterior walls shouldn’t cause any worry at all. However, large exterior cracks with zigzag pattern could indicate that your foundation has some issues. You should check bricks protruding from walls or any cracks on bricks for that matter.

Uneven Floors and Doors Out of Square

Not a lot of houses are plumb after several years of settling. But, you have to take a close look at doors that are out of square with cracks on the walls on top of them. Many owners of sound houses may also notice uneven floors that can be easily checked by spilling some water. If it rolls in just one direction, you know there is a valid reason to have it checked. You must also be worried if your floor’s gradient is over 1 or 2 inches for every 15 feet. Sagging floors are a sure sign of a sinking foundation.

Interior Sheetrock Cracks

You should suspect a foundation problem if there are zigzagging interior cracks, running almost the wall’s height. You might want to call in a contractor if your wallpaper has started to pull away from the wall or there are noticeable cracks on the spot where the ceiling and wall are joined.

Window Frame or Door Frame Separation from Brick

If your door or window frame has started to pull away from the brick wall, this is a serious sign of a foundation problem in your home.

Rotten Wood on Beams and Piers

Beams and piers with rotten wood are signs of different issues aside from a bad foundation alone. For this reason, you need to look into all of these immediately. It might mean that there is an extremely high humidity in the crawlspace or basement. This can also happen after a flood or carpenter ants and termites might have attacked the beams and piers.

Tile Cracks

Tiles that have been fired at high temperatures tend to be quite hard but these are also brittle at the same time. There are numerous reasons behind tile cracks. If you notice a lot of tile cracks in your bathroom, kitchen, or other rooms where they are installed, it might be an indication that your foundation is in trouble.

If you have one or more of these warning signs, make sure you contact foundation repair contractors in Akron, Ohio to help you address your home’s foundation problems before worse turns worst.

Solving foundation problems caused by soil expansion

Expansive soil is the clay that contains absorbed water in it. The more the water the more the pressure impact created on a building. The impact can create cracks on walls, floors and also on home foundations.

Foundation problems come as a result of moisture content drying out quickly. Shrinkage causes damage subsidence and fissures on the soil. The fissures facilitate deep penetration of water and hence more pressure on the structures. The damage occurs at a low pace and it is very difficult to discover it at its initial stages. Even poor construction can easily be damaged quickly by soil foundation problems.

Foundation problems due to soil expansion

Some clay minerals like smectite, beidellite, attapilgite, nontronite, and bentonite are very expansive. These soils in the presence of moisture are very expansive in the content of water and some salts. Expansive minerals have a high potential of expanding at a high rate. Damage of the soils is also triggered by the moisture content changing. When moisture content varies from one level to another, the expansion changes with time.

Identifying expanding soil

It may take a long time for one to realize there are cracks in your walls or floors when there is a soil foundation problem. Some sign happening to your structure will alert you soon when you see them. When you see the cracks appearing on the walls, floors and doorways, it becomes.Open cracks on ceramic tiles is another sign to note. When your windows and doors start jamming, sticking and opening, it presents a challenge. During the foundation of a building, the soil potential can be determined by soils that have colloidal clay minerals. These soils have sandstones, clayey, siltstone, and marls. The dry clayey soils heave under the low applied pressure and it collapses when the pressure is very high. Pressure can also be exerted on pavements and footings and hence cracks occur. Engineering guidance is also necessary to get the right information of the landscape and the quality of the soil.

Preventing soil expansion to foundations

To avoid future problems, it is advisable to control the issue before deciding to build a structure. You can look for a professional engineer who will be able to analyze the soil content and decide whether the place is suitable for a structure. A soil survey will determine the soil expansion features and type. A soil survey that indicates extreme expansion needs to be well analyzed. When building a site it is advisable to do an observation on the field and check if the soil is cracked.

Field observation also requires you to check cracking walls that are caused by soil movement. When constructing an area it is advisable to ask experts about the soil history condition of the surrounding areas. Mitigation measures on soil expansion can be implemented by the construction department within your area.

In order to test soil expansion you can look for civil engineers that have guidelines on site preparation, recommendation on slab and foundation design and soil bearing values.Replacing expansive soils can be replaced by non-expansive soils. You can also mix non-expansive soils and expansive soils together hence lowering the expansion index. Slabs and footing during construction should be well strengthened. Gravel can be added under the slabs when constructing to avoid soil movement.

A foundation repair contractor in Syracuse, NY can be contracted to avoid future problems of buildings collapsing. Also, try to identify the type of soil that is within your construction site.